Reference lock-nut tightening torque for ball screws and support units, why pre-stretch compensates thermal drift, and the correct step-by-step tightening procedure.
The precision lock nut clamps the screw against the support bearing. Too loose → play and noise; too tight → bearing preload overload, heat and shortened life. Always follow the manufacturer's manual and tighten symmetrically, step-by-step.
| Thread | Reference torque |
|---|---|
| M10 | 28 N·m |
| M12 | 28 N·m |
| M14 | 38 N·m |
| M15 | 46 N·m |
| M16 | 55 N·m |
| M20 | 95 N·m |
| M25 | 180 N·m |
| M32 | 340 N·m |
| M40 | 620 N·m |
General reference only — verify against the specific nut and bearing.
Long screws grow with temperature during operation. Applying a small axial pre-stretch (per the manufacturer's coefficient) compensates thermal expansion and keeps the axis tensioned, reducing sag and drift. Pre-stretch must be balanced against the bearing's axial load limit.